Mouse BMP-9 Standard (小鼠骨形成蛋白9 (BMP-9) 标准品)

GDF2 分子靶点信息概述

• 分子名：GDF2, growth differentiation factor 2
• 基因家族：Transforming growth factor beta superfamily
• 别名：BMP-9; BMP9

GDF2 分子靶点综述

人骨形成蛋白9 (BMP-9)又称生长分化因子2 (GDF-2)，是转化生长因子β超家族蛋白BMP亚群的一员，通过由Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型BMP受体组成的异二聚体复合物传递信号。BMP-9调节多种胚胎和成体组织的发育和功能。BMP-9由肝脏非实质细胞合成分泌，它能促进脂质代谢并抑制葡萄糖生成。在胚胎中枢神经系统中，BMP-9在胆碱能神经元表型的发育和维持中起着重要作用。BMP-9也诱导间充质干细胞分化为软骨细胞系。在低浓度时，BMP-9是造血祖细胞的增殖因子；但在高浓度时，它会促进TGF-β1的产生并抑制造血祖细胞集落的形成。

小鼠 Mouse Gdf2 分子靶点信息

• 分子名：Gdf2, growth differentiation factor 2
• 别称：
  • Bmp9
  • bone morphogenetic protein 9
• 基因序列：NCBI_Gene: 12165
• 蛋白序列：
  • UniprotKB: Q9WV56

小鼠 Mouse Gdf2 靶点分子功能（预测）

Predicted to enable cytokine activity. Involved in several processes, including blood vessel morphogenesis; positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway; and positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiation. Acts upstream of or within osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of gene expression; and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; ileum; interphalangeal joint; liver; and male reproductive gland or organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Orthologous to human GDF2 (growth differentiation factor 2).