TNF 靶点信息

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TNF 分子靶点信息概述

  • 分子名：TNF, tumor necrosis factor
  • 基因家族：Tumor necrosis factor superfamily
  • 别名：TNFSF2; DIF; TNF-alpha
  • 曾用名：TNFA
  • 全称：TNF superfamily, member 2; tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2)

TNF 分子靶点综述

TNF-α 为单核细胞、巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞、NK 细胞和 CD4+T 细胞产生的 17 kDa 细胞因子。它在免疫应答中具有多种调节功能，还可作为潜在的热原。TNF-α对刺激物(感染因子或组织受损)产生应答后，在全身循环，激活中性粒细胞，改变血管内皮细胞的特性，调控其它组织的代谢活性，以及通过诱导局部凝血作用展现肿瘤杀伤活性。TNF-α 在关节组织和其它组织发生炎症的发病机制具有重要作用。

TNF, tumor necrosis factor 分子靶点种属信息

人 Human小鼠 Mouse大鼠 Rat

人 Human TNF 分子靶点信息

  • 分子名：TNF, tumor necrosis factor
  • 别称：
    • APC1 protein
    • cachectin
    • DIF
    • TNF superfamily, member 2
    • TNF-a
    • TNF-alpha
    • TNF, macrophage-derived
    • TNF, monocyte-derived
    • TNFA
    • TNFSF2
    • TNLG1F
    • tumor necrosis factor alpha
    • tumor necrosis factor ligand 1F
    • tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2
    • tumor necrosis factor-alpha
  • 基因序列：NCBI_Gene: 7124
  • 蛋白序列：UniProtKB: P01375

人 Human TNF靶点分子功能（预测）

Enables several functions, including identical protein binding activity; protease binding activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and regulation of apoptotic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in cell surface; extracellular space; and membrane raft. Is integral component of plasma membrane. Implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and skin disease (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including anemia (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); kidney disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple).

小鼠 Mouse Tnf 分子靶点信息

小鼠 Mouse Tnf 靶点分子功能（预测）

Enables cytokine activity; protease binding activity; and tumor necrosis factor receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including endothelial cell apoptotic process; positive regulation of cell communication; and positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including apoptotic signaling pathway; positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction; and regulation of gene expression. Located in several cellular components, including external side of plasma membrane; phagocytic cup; and recycling endosome. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; integumental system; lung; and reproductive system. Used to study several diseases, including autoimmune disease (multiple); congestive heart failure; heart valve disease (multiple); idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; and spondyloarthropathy. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and skin disease (multiple). Orthologous to human TNF (tumor necrosis factor).

大鼠 Rat Tnf 分子靶点信息

  • 分子名：Tnf, tumor necrosis factor
  • 别称：
    • cachectin
    • LOC103694380
    • MGC124630
    • RATTNF
    • TNF-a
    • TNF-alpha
    • Tnfa
    • tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2)
    • tumor necrosis factor alpha
    • tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2
    • tumor necrosis factor superfamily member 2
    • tumor necrosis factor superfamily, member 2
    • tumor necrosis factor-alpha
    • tumor necrosis factor-like
  • 基因序列：NCBI_Gene: 24835
  • 蛋白序列：UniProtKB: P16599

大鼠 Rat Tnf 靶点分子功能（预测）

Enables tumor necrosis factor receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of cell communication; positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and positive regulation of neuron death. Located in several cellular components, including external side of plasma membrane; extracellular space; and neuronal cell body. Used to study several diseases, including cerebrovascular disease (multiple); liver disease (multiple); peptic esophagitis; perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis; and periventricular leukomalacia. Biomarker of several diseases, including brain disease (multiple); congestive heart failure (multiple); inflammatory bowel disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (multiple). Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and skin disease (multiple). Orthologous to human TNF (tumor necrosis factor).

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