Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 regulates HIF-1α degradation to inhibit apoptosis in hypoxic cardiomyocytes

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  • 作者:Tang Xiaoyan, Jiang Huilin, Lin Peiyi, Zhang Zhenhui, Chen Meiting, Zhang Yi, Mo Junrong, Zhu Yongcheng, Liu Ningning, Chen Xiaohui
  • 期刊:Cell Death Discovery
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Hypoxia is important in ischemic heart disease. Excessive Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) amounts are considered to harm cardiomyocytes in acute myocardial infarction. However, the mechanisms by which IGFBP-1 affects cardiomyocytes remain undefined. The present study demonstrated that hypoxia up-regulates IGFBP-1 and HIF-1α protein expression in cardiomyocytes. Subsequent assays showed that IGFBP-1 suppression decreased HIF-1α expression and inhibited hypoxia-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes, which was reversed by HIF-1α overexpression, indicating that HIF-1α is essential to IGFBP-1 function in cellular apoptosis. In addition, we showed that IGFBP-1 regulated HIF-1α stabilization through interacting with VHL. The present findings suggest that IGFBP-1-HIF-1α could be targeted for treating ischemic heart disease.

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